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LindaH

Florida
1754 Posts

Posted - 01/23/2012 :  11:33:04 AM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
Joe, I think he was looking for the authentication from the Taiwan embassy, which is done after the certification/authentication from the CA SOS..

Non-Hague countries are handled differently - I'm not sure of the entire process but I do know it's a 2 or 3 step process of Apostille/Authentication/Certification - and probably not illegal.

Linda
http://www.columbiacountynotary.webs.com

Edited by - LindaH on 01/23/2012 11:33:34 AM
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Joe Ewing

California
55 Posts

Posted - 01/23/2012 :  11:06:04 AM  Show Profile  Visit Joe Ewing's Homepage  Reply with Quote
quote:
Originally posted by notaryslife

I've been having issues with Canada, China and Taiwan lately regarding clients calling me back that my California notarization doesn't meet their requirements.

For instance, Taiwan, a non-Hague convention country, requested the client AFTER the Secretary of State certified (the docs from non-hague convention countries get certified not apostilled) that I add additional verbiage that the affinity signed the document in front of me. The lawyer reviewed their request and though the Jurat I used clearly stated "subscribed and sworn" Taiwan was attempting to reject the wording as insufficient. The attorney asked me to add a sentence to the document so I called various reputable sources that said I could perform a non-notary act but not put my name or notary title saying the document was signed before me as long as it wasn't part of the notarization block being inches below it.

The attorney rejected my lawful attempt to fulfill his request, giving me the wording to use that was just another notarial act. I was asked to add my name and title as a notary. Of course, I told him I couldn't do that, it was unlawful.

I contacted the Secretary of State and they told me Taiwan is a problem country, along with China and there is nothing we can do but forward California Gov't Code 8202(a) to them. I forwarded it to the attorney and haven't heard back yet.

Canada's another country that requests unlawful notary acts, expect us to sign on a page with no notarial wording regardless we add our certificate. They say we must sign where they request.

China asks that we notarize each page and the only way around this is to make each page a separately signed document and put our wording on each document.

Would anyone like to share their experience trying to help a client get through a foreign country's unlawful requests?

Sincerely yours,


Notary's Life



I'm not sure you should have a problem if you used the California Compliant Jurat...

State of California

County of _______________

Subscribed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me on this _____ day
of _______, 20__, by _________________________, proved to me on the
basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) who appeared
before me.
Seal________________________
Signature___________________

... that you would have had to use if the county clerk issued an authentication. (note) The pre 2008 California Compliant Jurat and Jurats from other states would not contain sufficient wording. Those old Jurats are required to be rejected by the County Clerk however it is up to the Notary Public to know the laws.

If you did use the right Jurat then why would the lawyer request redundant wording.

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notaryslife

California
348 Posts

Posted - 12/27/2011 :  9:11:13 PM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
Thanks for your timely response. My attitude towards this conflict is a bit different from yours because I don't think they should involve me in a perfectly legal notarization. They made it my problem and were basically harassing me as if I had to work with Taiwan on the issue. Even after I spent significant time on the phone with the attorney and paralegal and emails back and forth they discontinued my services as if I didn't do my job correctly.

I just don't see why notaries put up with this, it's a lawyer's job to get the notarization through if there are problems. I'm talking a very wealthy investment firm.



quote:
Originally posted by edelske

can you please tell me why did the Taiwan consulate request...

I certainly can not answer that question, I just don't know. Best to ask them directly.

When dealing with sovereign nations; they have the right to "set their own rules". China requires an exact copy (which they keep) for them to do LEGALIZATION. Brazil is very fussy about how a document is bound. Etc.

Of course we must respect our individual states rules as the ultimate authority. NOT EVERY problem has a nice solution. Sometimes the rules conflict and there is no solution. The Apostile/Certify was "supposed" to eliminate this type of issue. Regrettably, even that process has exceptions. On a positive note: The situation you encountered is relatively rare. Checking with your SOS was a wise course of action.

My personal policy is to refund the money if someone is unhappy; whatever the reason. It happens so infrequently and allows me to have NO "unhappy" clients. Thank you for your post. I will avoid Taiwan bound notary work based on your experience.

I wish I could provide a solution to complete the project; or a better answer to your question. I just don't see a solution.....



Kenneth A Edelstein
Mobile Notary, Apostille / Legalization Processing & Fingerprinting
http://www.kenneth-a-edelstein.com



Sincerely yours,


Notary's Life
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edelske

New York
815 Posts

Posted - 12/27/2011 :  7:54:54 PM  Show Profile  Visit edelske's Homepage  Reply with Quote
can you please tell me why did the Taiwan consulate request...

I certainly can not answer that question, I just don't know. Best to ask them directly.

When dealing with sovereign nations; they have the right to "set their own rules". China requires an exact copy (which they keep) for them to do LEGALIZATION. Brazil is very fussy about how a document is bound. Etc.

Of course we must respect our individual states rules as the ultimate authority. NOT EVERY problem has a nice solution. Sometimes the rules conflict and there is no solution. The Apostile/Certify was "supposed" to eliminate this type of issue. Regrettably, even that process has exceptions. On a positive note: The situation you encountered is relatively rare. Checking with your SOS was a wise course of action.

My personal policy is to refund the money if someone is unhappy; whatever the reason. It happens so infrequently and allows me to have NO "unhappy" clients. Thank you for your post. I will avoid Taiwan bound notary work based on your experience.

I wish I could provide a solution to complete the project; or a better answer to your question. I just don't see a solution.....



Kenneth A Edelstein
Mobile Notary, Apostille / Legalization Processing & Fingerprinting
http://www.kenneth-a-edelstein.com
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notaryslife

California
348 Posts

Posted - 12/27/2011 :  7:25:41 PM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
Since you're very experienced, can you please tell me why did the Taiwan consulate request I add a sentence of an already certified notarization? They asked me to add "signed in front of a notary public" that is duplicate language of the Jurat. We couldn't understand why they were asking this. I was asked to perform an unlawful additional notarial act and the CA SOS told me I could not do this lawfully.



quote:
Originally posted by edelske

Non-Hague countries receive a CERTIFIED

Hague countries (Article 12 signers) receive an APOSTILLE

States where the notaries signature is verified add an AUTHENTICATION - NY requires this prior to Apostille or Certified being added.

Embassies/Consulates add a LEGALIZATION (generally for commercial documents) - it's basically a tax stamp permitting the document to be used in that country.

Sequence:

1. Notarization
2. Authentication of notarization if required
3. Apostille or Certified based on target country of use
4. Legalization

Note: Jargon varies; eg: China consulate calls adding their tax stamp a "notarization".

Note: Not every step is required in every state.

Note: "Some" countries require the apostille/certified prior to legalization; some, eg: Brazil does not.

I have processed literally thousands of these over the past decade. The key point: The initial notarization MUST be perfect.



Kenneth A Edelstein
Mobile Notary, Apostille / Legalization Processing & Fingerprinting
http://www.kenneth-a-edelstein.com



Sincerely yours,


Notary's Life
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notaryslife

California
348 Posts

Posted - 12/27/2011 :  7:22:02 PM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
I'm a little late getting back to this topic, my apologies.

This was already a certified notarization, complete and whole. They wanted an extra sentence stating the document was signed in front of a notary.

I was asked to do an additional notarial act to sign such a statement.

This is unlawful in California and was confirmed by the CA SOS as such.



Sincerely yours,


Notary's Life

Edited by - notaryslife on 12/27/2011 7:22:54 PM
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LindaH

Florida
1754 Posts

Posted - 11/24/2011 :  12:18:10 PM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
quote:
Originally posted by edelske

Non-Hague countries receive a CERTIFIED

Hague countries (Article 12 signers) receive an APOSTILLE

States where the notaries signature is verified add an AUTHENTICATION - NY requires this prior to Apostille or Certified being added.

Embassies/Consulates add a LEGALIZATION (generally for commercial documents) - it's basically a tax stamp permitting the document to be used in that country.

Sequence:

1. Notarization
2. Authentication of notarization if required
3. Apostille or Certified based on target country of use
4. Legalization

Note: Jargon varies; eg: China consulate calls adding their tax stamp a "notarization".

Note: Not every step is required in every state.

Note: "Some" countries require the apostille/certified prior to legalization; some, eg: Brazil does not.

I have processed literally thousands of these over the past decade. The key point: The initial notarization MUST be perfect.



Kenneth A Edelstein
Mobile Notary, Apostille / Legalization Processing & Fingerprinting
http://www.kenneth-a-edelstein.com



Thanks Ken - I appreciate the clarification..

Bottom line being the requests aren't illegal.


Linda
http://www.columbiacountynotary.webs.com
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edelske

New York
815 Posts

Posted - 11/24/2011 :  07:59:36 AM  Show Profile  Visit edelske's Homepage  Reply with Quote
Non-Hague countries receive a CERTIFIED

Hague countries (Article 12 signers) receive an APOSTILLE

States where the notaries signature is verified add an AUTHENTICATION - NY requires this prior to Apostille or Certified being added.

Embassies/Consulates add a LEGALIZATION (generally for commercial documents) - it's basically a tax stamp permitting the document to be used in that country.

Sequence:

1. Notarization
2. Authentication of notarization if required
3. Apostille or Certified based on target country of use
4. Legalization

Note: Jargon varies; eg: China consulate calls adding their tax stamp a "notarization".

Note: Not every step is required in every state.

Note: "Some" countries require the apostille/certified prior to legalization; some, eg: Brazil does not.

I have processed literally thousands of these over the past decade. The key point: The initial notarization MUST be perfect.



Kenneth A Edelstein
Mobile Notary, Apostille / Legalization Processing & Fingerprinting
http://www.kenneth-a-edelstein.com

Edited by - edelske on 11/24/2011 08:02:58 AM
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LindaH

Florida
1754 Posts

Posted - 11/23/2011 :  09:33:30 AM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
quote:
Originally posted by notaryslife

quote:
Originally posted by LindaH



Your requestors may not be using the words accurately due to their language barrier, but I believe that's the process for foreign documents and that may be the additional language/pages they're looking for.



Hi Linda: I wasn't asking about the fundamentals of the process, but a specific technical issue. I wrote the document had already gone to the SOS for certification and the country was Taiwan, Non-Hague convention status. Anyway. . .

The lawyer is working on behalf of the client that contacted about Taiwan's problem with the CA Jurat. I tried to accommodate by adding a line of text and signing it below the notarial wording but he wants another notarial act with my name and title in the language that I can't perform according to the CA SOS office. We can't go around rewriting our language to suit non-Hague especially countries.

In my humble opinion, we should never allow these countries to dictate, demand and conform to their requests to alter our laws to suit their whims. If they can't understand our English, they need to get a translator to explain to them what "subscribe" means.

Non-Hague countries get certified, not apostilled by the way. They asked after the SOS certification for additional language.



Sincerely yours,


Notary's Life



Actually, non-Hague contries get authenticated...an apostille can also be required together with the authentication by the embassy.

I think that's what they're asking - they're not asking you to do the certification, if you will, but they're asking for the additional certification/authentication to be done by the embassy in Washington and attached to your documents, possibly with the apostille.

Sylvia would know this as she's taken over Paul Williamson's files on this. This is a process that's done all the time and, IMO, is not illegal. However, BTW, if you sent the document directly back to Taiwan, or China, or Canada, with only your CA certificate on it and without an apostille or any embassy certifiation, then yes, the process was incorrect and, for them, incomplete. This is more than just a simple notarization.

Linda
http://www.columbiacountynotary.webs.com

Edited by - LindaH on 11/23/2011 09:35:39 AM
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notaryslife

California
348 Posts

Posted - 11/23/2011 :  08:36:33 AM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
quote:
Originally posted by LindaH



Your requestors may not be using the words accurately due to their language barrier, but I believe that's the process for foreign documents and that may be the additional language/pages they're looking for.



Hi Linda: I wasn't asking about the fundamentals of the process, but a specific technical issue. I wrote the document had already gone to the SOS for certification and the country was Taiwan, Non-Hague convention status. Anyway. . .

The lawyer is working on behalf of the client that contacted about Taiwan's problem with the CA Jurat. I tried to accommodate by adding a line of text and signing it below the notarial wording but he wants another notarial act with my name and title in the language that I can't perform according to the CA SOS office. We can't go around rewriting our language to suit non-Hague especially countries.

In my humble opinion, we should never allow these countries to dictate, demand and conform to their requests to alter our laws to suit their whims. If they can't understand our English, they need to get a translator to explain to them what "subscribe" means.

Non-Hague countries get certified, not apostilled by the way. They asked after the SOS certification for additional language.



Sincerely yours,


Notary's Life

Edited by - notaryslife on 11/23/2011 08:36:58 AM
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notaryslife

California
348 Posts

Posted - 11/23/2011 :  08:26:11 AM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
quote:
Originally posted by jbelmont

I don't see any problem with adding a quick note stating that the signer signed before you. For a notary act to be official and acceptable in a particular state it needs the official state wording. However, I don't know of any notary rule that states that adding "quick notes" is not legal. If you are asking advice from people, where are they getting their standards from? Read through your state's notary codes and laws and see if there is any prohibition against adding quick notes.




Thanks for the info. Do you understand they want me to re-sign a new statement though along with adding my name and title? Here in California they are anal about everything as you're aware. I called the CA SOS who said not to do it, to simply send them the Gov't code. Another credible source told me the SOS could punish me for doing such a thing. I tend to take issue with notaries who give themselves authority to do things because it affects us all. Lawyers hear notaries are breaking the law and it puts pressure on me and I lose the client. It's clearly illegal to be performing unauthorized notarial acts and signing in the capacity of a notarial act such as this don't you think?

Sincerely yours,


Notary's Life

Edited by - notaryslife on 11/23/2011 08:27:11 AM
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LindaH

Florida
1754 Posts

Posted - 11/23/2011 :  03:54:03 AM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
It may not be an illegal request. My meager understanding of the process is:

If the country is a Hague-Convention participant, an apostille from the SOS is required; if not a Hague-Convention country, the notarized document needs to be sent to the SOS for apostille then on to the appropriate embassy in Washington for their stamp of approval (believe it's called authentication).

Your requestors may not be using the words accurately due to their language barrier, but I believe that's the process for foreign documents and that may be the additional language/pages they're looking for.

Linda
http://www.columbiacountynotary.webs.com
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jbelmont

California
3106 Posts

Posted - 11/22/2011 :  9:54:19 PM  Show Profile  Visit jbelmont's Homepage  Reply with Quote
I don't see any problem with adding a quick note stating that the signer signed before you. For a notary act to be official and acceptable in a particular state it needs the official state wording. However, I don't know of any notary rule that states that adding "quick notes" is not legal. If you are asking advice from people, where are they getting their standards from? Read through your state's notary codes and laws and see if there is any prohibition against adding quick notes.

Foreign countries are tricky. Each one has it's own standards and rigid requirements. Taiwanese are a very picky people, and picky about everything, not just wording. If you wear the wrong shirt they will treat you like a begger! Wear the right shirt and you are loftier than Donald Trump! One lousy piece of cloth changes their whole perception of you.

It is better to find out their exact standards in WRITING before commencing any type of notary act, or you might get involved in a three month game of tag trying to figure out how to please a bunch of very bizarre people!

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notaryslife

California
348 Posts

Posted - 11/22/2011 :  9:29:58 PM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
I've been having issues with Canada, China and Taiwan lately regarding clients calling me back that my California notarization doesn't meet their requirements.

For instance, Taiwan, a non-Hague convention country, requested the client AFTER the Secretary of State certified (the docs from non-hague convention countries get certified not apostilled) that I add additional verbiage that the affinity signed the document in front of me. The lawyer reviewed their request and though the Jurat I used clearly stated "subscribed and sworn" Taiwan was attempting to reject the wording as insufficient. The attorney asked me to add a sentence to the document so I called various reputable sources that said I could perform a non-notary act but not put my name or notary title saying the document was signed before me as long as it wasn't part of the notarization block being inches below it.

The attorney rejected my lawful attempt to fulfill his request, giving me the wording to use that was just another notarial act. I was asked to add my name and title as a notary. Of course, I told him I couldn't do that, it was unlawful.

I contacted the Secretary of State and they told me Taiwan is a problem country, along with China and there is nothing we can do but forward California Gov't Code 8202(a) to them. I forwarded it to the attorney and haven't heard back yet.

Canada's another country that requests unlawful notary acts, expect us to sign on a page with no notarial wording regardless we add our certificate. They say we must sign where they request.

China asks that we notarize each page and the only way around this is to make each page a separately signed document and put our wording on each document.

Would anyone like to share their experience trying to help a client get through a foreign country's unlawful requests?

Sincerely yours,


Notary's Life
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